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    (9/11) 
    You are 
    planning to spend a month with your foreign friend's family. 
    What do you think they would like to learn about you? 
      
    The first thing 1 
    would tell my foreign friends about is, of course, my family as 
    the family is a place where children are born and socialized, it 
    brings us into being, shapes our values and personality, passes 
    the skills and knowledge to us, provides social and moral 
    guidance. I was lucky to be born in Moscow into a two-parent 
    family. Why I think I was lucky is because I believe a child 
    needs both a father and a mother to grow an optimistic, kind and 
    successful person, and Moscow is probably the best place in 
    Russia to live in. My father is the managing director of a 
    company selling computers, he is strong-willed, energetic and 
    well-educated, a loving father and the main breadwinner in the 
    family. My mother is a teacher at Moscow University, she is 
    well-educated and a perfect mother. My mother and father were 
    the authority figures in my life, I admired them because they 
    have achieved social status and success and realized that I 
    wanted to lead a life like theirs. This probably accounts for 
    the fact that I have always done more or less well at school. 
    Not only did I try my best to maintain good grades in school 
    subjects, but also made sure to learn how I could use this 
    education to brighten my chances of success in my future 
    endeavours. 
    The second thing 
    I would tell my foreign friends about is the career I have 
    chosen. After I finish secondary school, I am planning to go on 
    to higher education. There are several reasons why I've decided 
    to do it. The first reason is that I've always enjoyed studying; 
    it gives me pleasure to learn something new, to get information 
    in any field of knowledge, I believe education broadens the 
    mind. Secondly, growing unemployment makes it more and more 
    difficult for a young person to get a good job. In a world full 
    of competition, secondary education is simply inadequate to 
    remain competitive in industry. Even though experience is also 
    important, I believe one should pursue a proper academic career 
    before he can be prepared to pursue his professional career. My 
    goal is to receive an MBA which would allow me a greater 
    knowledge about business, which leads to better understanding 
    and effectiveness in any career. The higher my qualifications 
    are, the more chances of finding a decent job I will have. That 
    is why I've decided to try to enter two universities this year: 
    Moscow State University and the Russian Academy of Economics. 
    The reason why I have decided to do this is that the competition 
    is rather tough and I prefer trying twice to failing to enter 
    any university this year. I've chosen the two institutions 
    because they have a long-standing tradition in training 
    economists for this country. Secondly, I believe they have 
    better-qualified teachers and scientists as compared to most 
    recently-founded universities. 
    The third thing I 
    would tell my foreign friends about will be my hobbies and the 
    way I spend my leisure time. Actually, I don't have much free 
    time, but if I do have some, I prefer visiting museums and art 
    exhibitions. For me, it's the best way of relaxing and 
    entertainment. Firstly, it gives me pleasure to watch 
    masterpieces and enjoy the perfect harmony of colour and line 
    created by gifted artists and sculptors. Secondly, I believe it 
    is really educating. I learn about art schools, trends and 
    techniques and new names in the world of art. My hobby is 
    collecting rare books. I have a small but valuable collection of 
    books published at the beginning and in the middle of the 20th 
    century. They date back to the period from pre-revolutionary 
    years till the end of the 1930s. My grandmother's library forms 
    the basis of my collection, and my most valuable possession is a 
    collection of poems by Pushkin published at the end of the 19th 
    century. The first reason why I collect books is that I am 
    really keen on reading: books open to me a whole world of events 
    and people. The second one is that collecting rare books is 
    getting to know history better. Reading a book is getting 
    information about the period it describes, feeling its 
    atmosphere and getting to know historical figures of the period. 
    I am doing 
    sports, too. I have been doing swimming since I was 7 when my 
    father took me to a swimming pool and I joined the Dynamo sports 
    club. It was my wish to take up this kind of sports, and my 
    parents approved of my choice. The first reason is that we 
    believe it is the best sport for building up stamina and a good 
    figure, and a good way to get tempered. The second reason is 
    that it's very good for your nerves — to go swimming is the best 
    method of taking away the stress of our everyday life. 
    It also means 
    participating in competitions, which develops sportsmanship and 
    ability to overcome hardships. 
      
      
      
    Translate the 
    following sentences into English.1. Семья — это место, где человек рождается и получает 
    подготовку к жизни в обществе, она формирует наши ценности и 
    личность, передает нам свои навыки и знания, обеспечивает 
    поддержку в моральном и социальном отношении.
 2. Мой отец — управляющий директор компании по продаже 
    компьютеров, он волевой, энергичный и хорошо образованный и 
    является главным кормильцем в семье, а моя мама хорошо 
    образована и отличная мать.
 3. Мои родители были для меня авторитетом в жизни, поскольку они 
    достигли социального статуса и успеха.
 4. Я всегда относительно неплохо учился в школе, получал хорошие 
    оценки и задумывался о том, как использовать свое образование 
    для улучшения своих возможностей в будущем.
 5. Я планирую продолжить образование в вузе, поскольку среднего 
    образования недостаточно, чтобы оставаться конкурентоспособным в 
    мире конкуренции и безработицы.
 6. Я планирую получить должное образование и степень МБА.
 7. Чем выше моя квалификация, тем больше у меня будет шансов 
    найти хорошую работу.
 8. Конкурс очень высокий, и я предпочитаю попробовать поступить 
    в два вуза.
 9. У этих университетов давние традиции в подготовке экономистов 
    для нашей страны.
 10. В них более квалифицированные преподаватели по сравнению с 
    большинством недавно основанных университетов.
 11. У меня несколько любимых способов проводить свободное время: 
    посещение музеев и художественных галерей, где я узнаю о новых 
    художественных школах, направлениях и техниках, мое хобби — 
    собирание редких книг и занятия плаванием, которое воспитывает 
    выносливость, снимает стресс и развивает спортивный дух.
 
      
    1. The family is 
    a place where a person is born and socialized, it shapes our 
    values and personality, passes the skills and knowledge to us, 
    provides social and moral guidance.2. My father is the managing director of a company selling 
    computers, he is strong-willed, energetic and well-educated, and 
    the main breadwinner in the family; my mother is well-educated 
    and a perfect mother.
 3. My parents were the authority figures in my life, as they 
    achieved social status and success.
 4. I have always done more or less well at school, maintaining 
    good grades and thinking how I could use my education to 
    brighten my future chances.
 5. I am planning to go on to higher education, as secondary 
    education is inadequate to remain competitive in a world full of 
    competition and unemployment.
 6. I am planning to pursue a proper academic career and to 
    receive an MBA.
 7. The higher my qualifications are, the more chances of finding 
    a decent job I will have.
 8. The competition is rather tough, and I prefer trying to enter 
    two universities.
 9. The universities have a long-standing tradition in training 
    economists for the country.
 10. They have better-qualified teachers and scientists as 
    compared to most recently-founded universities.
 11. I have several favourite ways of spending my free time: 
    visiting museums and art exhibitions where I learn about art 
    schools, trends and techniques, pursuing my hobby which is 
    collecting rare books and doing swimming which builds up 
    stamina, takes away the stress and develops sportsmanship.
 
 
      
      
    Из пособия "ЕГЭ. Английский язык. 
    Устные темы" Занина Е.Л. (2010, 272с.) - Part 
    one. English examination topics. Forms 9/11. 
 
 
      
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